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Researches

Currently, 7 research themes have been selected with several high-impact publications in all themes.

c-Si Photovoltaics

Design, development and evaluation of c-Si photovoltaic cells

Developments of next-generation crystalline-Si (c-Si) photovoltaic cells include several structural or electrical parameters as the structures become much complex. Next-generation c-Si photovoltaic cells include PERC (Passivated Emitter and Rear Cell), IBC (Interdigitated Back Contact), SHJ (Silicon Hetero-Junction), TOPCon (Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact) technologies. Also, bifacial structure enables to enhance output powers by absorbing both the forwarded light and ground-reflected light simultaneously. Our method establishes high-reliable cell simulation modelings based on realistic cells to enable to optimize or reveal cell characteristics.

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Semiconductor Piezoresistance

Establishment of new simulation modeling on semiconductor piezoresistance

Semiconductor piezoresistance is known as the resistivity changes of materials by mechanical stresses applied. The magnitudes of resistivity changes are much higher than those of metals, and applications to mechanical stress sensors are researched. New materials such as wide band-gap (WBG) semiconductors of silicon carbide (SiC), gallium nitride (GaN), gallium oxide (Ga2O3) have several attractive material characteristics over Si, however their piezoresistance phenomena are still unknown. Our research established new simulation modeling that have well reproduced the piezoresistance operations of such materials, that enabled to predict material reactions against mechanical stresses.

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Condensed Matter

Determinations of material parameters

Condensed matter physics are the fundamental characterizations of materials, that are important to model materials for numerical calculations. For WBG semiconductors, impact ionization (II) is known as one of the critical ones as II is the dominant mechanism on device breakdown. II is expressed by impact ionization coefficient (IIC) that is the unique value on every semiconductor. For Ga2O3, its hole IIC had not known, and our researches determined its hole IIC on different crystal orientations. IIC values are useful to predict device operations to avoid electrical malfunctions.

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Transistors

Designs of ultrashort-gate transistors

Transistor is the most important semiconductor device that are widely used on large-scale-integration (LSI) chips. Currently, its gate-length reaches x-nm scale and further shrink needs large efforts. Our researches aim to design 1 - 2 nm realistic gate-length transistors by numerical simulations for the next decade transistor designs.

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Analog LSIs

Developments of more-than Moore analog LSIs

Analog LSIs are widely implemented especially for Internet of Things (IoT) applications that processes environment conditions. IoT needs new on-chip devices to achieve this function, such as self power sources, environment sensors, wireless communicators. Our researches have proposed several such devices of high-performance on-chip photovoltaic cells, new sensors of optical and mechanical environments.

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Silicon Photonics

New optical sensor designs

Silicon photonics shows high-compatibilities to CMOS LSIs as it can be fabricated on standard CMOS technologies. Our researches developed new optical sensors designed on standard CMOS LSIs. Sensors enable to measure visible (RGB), ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (Ir) lights without color filters.

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Power Electronics

Wide band-gap semiconductor power devices

Wide band-gap semiconductors in power electronics field are recently focused. Our research aims to evaluate the applications in this field using numerical simulations.

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